Insurancy

Rental Car Insurance - Do You Need It and What It Covers

Rental car insurance covers liability and damage while you drive a rental, but you may not need to buy it at the counter - your personal auto policy often extends to rentals, and many credit cards include complimentary rental coverage. Check both before paying for duplicate protection.

Rental Car Insurance - Do You Need It and What It Covers
Brian Greenberg

Written by Brian Greenberg

CEO / Founder & Licensed Insurance Agent

Paige Geisler

Reviewed by Paige Geisler

Licensed Insurance Agent

Last updated: July 2026 | 3 min read

At a glance

  • Understand rental car insurance provides coverage similar to personal auto insurance.
  • Know that most rental companies do not require proof of personal auto insurance.
  • Recognize that rental car insurance typically covers liability for damages you cause.
  • Consider using your own auto insurance for potentially cheaper coverage.
  • Check if your credit card offers complimentary rental car insurance options.
  • Be aware that basic rental car insurance may not cover your injuries or vehicle theft.
  • Ask rental representatives about coverage options and rates before renting.

Quick answer

Rental car insurance covers liability and damage while you drive a rental, but you may not need to buy it at the counter. Your personal auto policy often extends to rental cars, and many credit cards include complimentary rental coverage when you pay with the card. Check both before you rent so you are not paying twice for the same protection.

What is Rental Car Insurance?

Rental car insurance provides coverage when you drive a rental vehicle. It serves the same purpose as a personal auto insurance policy, with many of the same benefits. For example, if you’re involved in an accident while driving a rented car, the insurance policy can be used to cover damages to either vehicle or pay for medical bills.

Do You Need Auto Insurance to Rent a Car?

Most major car rental companies don’t require you to show proof of personal auto insurance before renting. However, some companies let you use your coverage instead of the one they offer. If you plan to take advantage of this (because it’s sometimes more cost-efficient), you may have to show proof of insurance. Additionally, some rental car providers may only allow you to use personal policies if it’s full coverage versus minimum coverage.

You can still rent a vehicle if you don’t have personal car insurance coverage. But you’ll likely need to pay a small additional fee for your rental to cover insurance costs. Options and rates for rental car insurance vary by provider, so ask a customer representative to explain the different options to you before making any decisions.

How is Rental Car Insurance Different From a Personal Auto Insurance Policy?

Most rental car insurance policies provide liability coverage that only covers the other party’s vehicle damage and medical bills if you’re found at fault for the accident. However, at major rental car providers, you can sometimes add personal accident coverage as well as loss and collision damage waivers for additional fees. These fees are generally charged on top of the basic coverage provided.

On the other hand, a personal auto insurance policy generally caters to both you and the rental car. This means your medical bills and the rental car’s damage should be covered. However, you’ll want to read your personal policy in detail because minimum coverage options don’t always cover rental vehicles. If you’re not sure about your coverage, you can call your provider and speak with a customer service representative about any questions or concerns you have.

What Does Rental Car Insurance Typically Cover?

Rental car insurance typically only covers property damage or injuries you cause while driving the rental. Sometimes, you’ll have the option to add additional protection that covers yourself, but this varies from one rental car company to another.

However, without adding that optional coverage, there’s a lot that basic rental car insurance policies typically don’t cover, like:

  • Your injuries when involved in an accident
  • Damages to the rental car (which you’ll be responsible for)
  • Theft of the vehicle
  • Loss of personal belongings

Is it Cheaper to Have Your Own Auto Insurance Policy?

Generally, using your auto insurance policy is cheaper and might even provide more coverage. But most minimum state coverage policies won’t cover damages to rental cars. Instead, you’ll need full coverage, or you’ll need to add rental car coverage. The latter option is available from several prominent insurance companies, but you should call your provider and check ahead of time to be sure.

Can I Get Rental Car Insurance Through My Credit Card?

Certain credit card companies provide complimentary rental car insurance to their cardholders or offer an affordable option you can purchase through them. However, rental car insurance through credit card companies generally only applies to traditional rental options, not ride-sharing.

Frequently asked questions

What is rental car insurance?+

Rental car insurance provides coverage when you drive a rental vehicle. It serves the same purpose as a personal auto insurance policy.

Do I need auto insurance to rent a car?+

Most major car rental companies do not require proof of personal auto insurance. However, some allow you to use your coverage instead.

How is rental car insurance different from personal auto insurance?+

Rental car insurance typically provides liability coverage for damages to others if you are at fault. Personal auto insurance generally covers both you and the rental car.

What does rental car insurance typically cover?+

Rental car insurance usually covers property damage or injuries you cause while driving the rental. It may not cover your injuries or damages to the rental car.

Is it cheaper to have my own auto insurance policy?+

Using your auto insurance policy is generally cheaper and may provide more coverage. However, minimum state coverage often does not cover rental cars.

Can I get rental car insurance through my credit card?+

Certain credit card companies offer complimentary rental car insurance or affordable options. This coverage typically applies only to traditional rentals.

What should I do if I'm unsure about my coverage?+

If you are unsure about your coverage, call your provider and speak with a customer service representative about your questions or concerns.

What additional protections can I add to rental car insurance?+

You can sometimes add personal accident coverage and loss or collision damage waivers for additional fees at major rental car providers.

About the authors

Brian Greenberg

Written by

Brian GreenbergCEO / Founder & Licensed Insurance Agent

Brian is the founder and CEO of Insurancy and carries Life, Health, and Property & Casualty licenses in all 50 U.S. states. Since 2013, Brian has been a member of Million Dollar Round Table, a designation for the top 1% of financial advisors worldwide. Brian has been featured in Yahoo! Finance, Money.com, Entrepreneur.com, Life Happens, Forbes, MSN, and Good Financial Cents. Brian’s goal is to show customers the best products, the quickest answers to their questions, and provide expert advice.

Paige Geisler

Reviewed by

Paige GeislerLicensed Insurance Agent

Paige is an assistant agent for State Farm and is licensed to sell property and casualty, health, and life insurance in Virginia. She handles all different types of insurance and financial services and is currently working on a securities and bonds license. Paige has a degree from Radford University in English and is a certified notary.

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